劳动竞赛是集体化时期动员民众的载体、提高工效的利器。在1952—1953年整修南洞庭湖工程中，针对民工消极、畏难的思想实际，工程指挥部通过思想发动、典型培养、合理化运动等措施，将民工动员工作与提高民工的劳动效率结合起来，开展了一场爱国治湖劳动竞赛运动。这场劳动竞赛提高了民工的思想认识，激发了民工的劳动积极性和创造性，推动了工程的顺利竣工，同时也对后续的乡村发展和经济社会建设带来了潜在影响。

Labor competition is the carrier of mobilizing people and the weapon of raising work efficiency during the period of collectivization. From 1952 to 1953, in the projects of renovating the South Dongting Lake , in view of the ideological reality of migrant workers' passivity and fear of difficulties, the project headquarters launched a patriotic labor competition campaign to better control the lake by combining mobilizing migrant workers with improving their work efficiency through the measures of ideological mobilization,fostering models and rationalization movement The labor competition has improved the migrant workers’ ideological awareness , stimulated their enthusiasm and creativity, promoted the smooth completion of the project, and also exerted potential impact on the subsequent rural development and economic and social construction.

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