在“双碳”目标下，中国畜牧业发展面临诸多挑战，有必要结合现代化生产技术、利用现代化信息手段、依靠现代化科技管理，逐步实现畜牧业高质量发展。正大集团通过打造“政府+农民+银行+企业”四位一体产业组织模式、以低碳为核心的产业链纵向一体化经营模式和种养生态循环发展模式，实现了蛋鸡养殖的低碳、低能耗和低污染，推动了畜牧业高质量发展，为其他畜禽产业高质量发展提供了有益借鉴。正大蛋鸡养殖经验表明，“双碳”目标下畜牧业高质量发展应当以龙头企业引领规模化发展，以低碳为核心推动产业链纵向一体化，以数字化为手段促进畜牧业高效发展，充分保障小农户的利益。

Under the target of “carbon peak and carbon neutrality”, the development of China’s animal husbandry faces many challenges. In order to gradually realize the high-quality development of animal husbandry, it is necessary to combine modern production techniques, make use of modern information approach, and rely on modern science and technology management. Through proposing and using a “government + farmers + bank + enterprise” industrial organization mode, the business model of vertical integration of the industrial chains with low carbon as the core, and a development model of ecological circulation of planting and breeding, Charoen Pokphand Group (CP Group) has realized low-carbon, low-energy and low-pollution breeding of laying chickens, which promoted the high quality development of animal husbandry, provided practical and useful reference for the high-quality development of other livestock and poultry industries. The experience of CP Group shows that to achieve high quality development of animal husbandry under the target of “carbon peak and carbon neutrality”, the scale development should be led by the leading enterprises, the vertical integration of the industrial chains with low carbon as the core should be promoted, the digitization means should be applied and the interests of the smallholder farmers should be fully guaranteed.

国家社会科学基金青年项目（19CJL016）；清华大学中国农村研究院研究课题（CIRS2022-11）