[关键词]
[摘要]
农业强国的重要标志之一就是要“产业韧性强”,具体表征为产业适应力强、产业变革力强、产业竞争力强与产业发展力强。农民教育有助于通过培育产业适应力、变革力、竞争力与发展力而赋能乡村产业韧性提升。当前农民教育面临教育体系前瞻性不足制约产业生计韧性生成、教育主体“专家-依附”行为阻碍产业复元韧性锻造、教育活动乡土“祛魅”约束产业功能韧性拓展、教育平台支撑不力阻滞产业过程韧性提升的行动挑战。基于此,应增强农民教育体系前瞻性、加大韧性导向的农民教育制度设计与资源供给,促进农民教育主体观念调适、践行专家系统与农民教育系统并重下的协同发力策略,推动农民教育活动“在地化”连结、转化乡村价值体系,完善农民教育平台多元定位、拓展乡村产业主体“后天建构性”关系网络,以支撑乡村产业韧性水平的整体提升。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The important sign of building a strong agriculture is to have strong industrial resilience, which is characterized by strong industrial adaptability, transformative ability, competitiveness and development. Farmer education helps empower rural industries to enhance their resilience by cultivating their adaptability, transformative ability, competitiveness, and development. Currently, farmer education is confronted with the following challenges: insufficient foresight of the education system constraining the generation of industry livelihood resilience, the ‘expert-attachment’ behavior of education subjects hindering the forging of industrial recovery resilience, the disenchantment of local educational activiteis restricting the expansion of the industrial functional resilience and the weak support of the educational platforms impeding the improvement of industrial process resilience. Hence, it is of necessity to enhance the foresight of farmer education system increase the design and resource supply of the resilience oriented farmer education system , promote adjusting the subject concept of farmer education, implement the collaborative development strategies by attaching equal importance to expert system and farmer education system, promote the localized connection of farmer education activities ,transform the rurual value system, , improve the diversified the positioning of farmer education system and expand the ‘acquired constructive’ relationship network of rurual industrial subjects to support the overal improvement of rurual industrial resilience.
[中图分类号]
C912.82
[基金项目]
中国工程科技发展战略重庆研究院2022年战略咨询研究项目(2022-CQ-YB-6)