借鉴新内生发展理论，围绕技术赋能、激活资源、形塑主体、治理变革四个维度阐释数字乡村建设的内在机理，并以此观照与揭示当前乡村数字化转型存在的主要问题，如数字技术嵌入鸿沟、“资源下乡”效率低下、数字排斥与农民缺场、“数字逻辑”与“乡土逻辑”冲突等。在新的发展阶段，全面推进数字乡村高质量建设应夯实数字技术基础，加大“数字下乡”支持力度；优化资源数字化结构，提高“资源下乡”效率；健全数字教育体系，提升农民数字素养；增强数字包容，加快乡村数字治理变革。

Based on the New Endogenous Development Theory, the internal mechanisms of digital village construction are elucidated in four dimensions: technology empowerment, resource activation, subject shaping and governance reform. This framework is employed to analyze and reveal the primary issues in the current rural digital transformation, such as the digital technology embedding gap, the low efficiency of rural resource deployment, digital exclusion and farmers’ absence, and the conflicts between “digital logic” and “rural logic”. In the new developmental phase, the comprehensive efforts to promote high-quality digital rural development should focus on consolidating the foundation of digital technology and increasing the support of “providing digital service to the countryside”; optimizing the digital structure of resources and enhancing deployment efficiency; improving the digital education system and elevating farmers’ digital literacy; fostering digital inclusion and accelerating rural digital governance reforms.

C912.82

安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题重大项目（2021ZD008）；安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目（AHSKY2021D70）；安徽省高校学校哲学社会科学研究重点项目（2022AH050215）；安徽法治与社会安全研究中心委托项目（FZSH2022CX-20）