[关键词]
[摘要]
回流农民工主体性表达是回流农民工在自我发展、价值实现、乡村振兴等方面表现和发挥自主性、自觉性、能动性、创造性的实践过程。从多案例实证分析来看,多数回流农民工在乡村振兴中的多样化深度参与不足,其主体性表达缺失,尚存重构空间,应然样态与实然状况存在很大差距。回流农民工主体性表达缺失主要表现为主体地位遮蔽、主体意愿式微、主体能力逊色、主体价值欠缺,直接反映其自主性、自觉性、能动性、创造性的缺场。遵循“外部激发—内部重塑”的逻辑,通过加强党的全面领导、强化政策机制保障、营造良好社会环境、完善个体发展条件,可以系统性地激发和促进回流农民工主体性的有效表达,进而对乡村振兴产生更大的助推价值。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The returned migrant workers’ subjectivity articulation refers to the practical process in which returned migrant workers demonstrate and exercise autonomy, self-awareness, agency and creativity in aspects such as self-development, value realization and rural revitalization. Based on an empirical analysis of multiple cases, it is observed that a significant portion of returned migrant workers lack diversified and deep engagement in rural revitalization. Their subjectivity articulation is still missing and there is room for reconstruction, and there exists a gap between the desired state and the actual situation in terms of their subjectivity articulation. The deficiency in returned migrant workers’ subjectivity articulation is manifested primarily through obscured subject status, diminished subject intentions, inadequate subject capabilities and a lack of subject value, directly reflecting a deficit in their autonomy, self-awareness, agency and creativity. Following the logic of “external stimulation-internal reshaping”, a systematic enhancement of the comprehensive leadership of the CPC, optimization of the guarantee of policies and mechanisms, creation of a favorable social environment, and improvement of individual development conditions can effectively stimulate and facilitate the meaningful expression of the subjective articulation of returned migrant workers. This, in turn, can contribute significantly to the greater impetus for rural revitalization.
[中图分类号]
D422.6;F323.6
[基金项目]
国家社会科学基金一般项目(22BKS142);江苏省研究生科研创新项目(KYCX23_0215);浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划暨新苗人才计划项目(2022R429C 054)