[关键词]
[摘要]
现阶段大规模的耕地撂荒成为威胁国家粮食安全的不安因素。国家耕地撂荒治理工作的目标要求是统筹利用撂荒耕地,激发多元主体力量参与耕地撂荒治理,实现耕地撂荒治理的可持续性。目前耕地撂荒治理中存在三个问题:撂荒耕地统筹利用状况不理想,多元主体力量未得到有效激发,耕地撂荒治理缺乏可持续性等。基于政策协同视角,从纵向、横向、时空三个维度剖析当前耕地撂荒治理问题的成因并提出对策:完善政策举措,使撂荒治理政策更好贯彻撂荒耕地利用目标;加强主体协同,发挥撂荒治理多元主体作用;优化治理方案,增强撂荒治理方案的施策成效,提升方案的可持续性。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
At present, the large-scale abandonment of arable land has emerged as a potential threat to national food security. National goals and requirements for the rectification of abandoned land are: coordinate the utilization of abandoned farmland, stimu-late the participation of multiple stakeholders in farmland abandonment management, and achieve the sustainability of farm-land abandonment management. Three issues in the current governance of abandoned arable land are summarized based on these targets and requirements: suboptimal overall utilization of abandoned arable land, ineffective mobilization of diverse stakeholders and lack of sustainability in the governance of abandoned arable land. Based on the perspective of policy syn-ergy, this paper analyzes the causes of the current problems in the governance of abandoned arable land from vertical, hori-zontal, and spatiotemporal dimensions. Finally, based on the reasons behind the identified problems, three countermeasures and suggestions are proposed: firstly, refine policy measures to better align with the objectives of abandoned arable land uti-lization through enhanced implementation of abandoned arable land management policies; secondly, strengthen collaborative efforts among stakeholders and give full play to the role of multiple stakeholders in abandoned land management; thirdly, optimize governance plans, enhancing the effectiveness of abandoned arable land management plans and promoting their sustainability.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
四川省哲学社会科学基金重点项目(SCJJ23ND44)