数字乡村标准化建设对驱动乡村高质量发展有重要的现实意义。本研究从产业数字化、公共服务数字化、治理数字化、生态数字化、文化数字化五大维度出发，构建数字乡村标准化建设的评价指标体系，采用AHP-熵权的TOPSIS评价模型，对江苏省41个县域的样本进行了测度分析，并运用Moran指数分析了空间集聚性。研究发现，江苏省县域数字乡村标准化水平整体不高，空间异质性明显，呈现从南到北逐渐递减的趋势；乡村产业数字化显著高于其他四大领域发展指数，乡村数字治理领域差异最大且发展极度不平衡，而数字文化领域发展较差且差异性突出；苏南地区的县域数字乡村标准化水平最高，且发展最为均衡；江苏省县域数字乡村标准化水平存在显著的空间正相关性，且整体上呈现“高‐高”集聚和“低‐低”集聚分布。建议分类推进实施方案、优化数字资源配置、发挥数字溢出效应和扩散效应，以实现数字乡村标准化建设的高质量发展。

Digital village standardization construction has important practical significance to drive the high-quality development of rural areas. From the five dimensions of “industry digitization, public service digitization, governance digitization, ecological digitization and culture digitization”, an evaluation index system for the standardization construction of county digital village was constructed. The TOPSIS evaluation model of AHP-entropy weight was adopted to measure and analyze 41 counties in Jiangsu Province, and the spatial agglomeration was analyzed by Moran index. It is found that the standardization level of county digital village in Jiangsu Province is not high on the whole, and the spatial heterogeneity is obvious, showing a decreasing trend from south to north. The digitization of rural industry is significantly higher than the development index of the other four fields, the difference in the field of rural digital governance is the largest and the development is extremely unbalanced, while the development in the field of digital culture is poor and the difference is prominent. The standardization level of county digital village in southern Jiangsu is the highest and the development is the most balanced. There is a significant positive spatial correlation in Jiangsu Province, and the distribution of “high-high” agglomeration and “low-low” agglomeration is present. It is suggested to put forward a classified implementation plan, optimize the allocation of digital resources, and give full play to the spillover and diffusion effects of digital development in order to achieve high-quality development of digital village standardization construction.

F323；F49

国家社会科学基金一般项目（24BZZ069）