政、产、学、民协同合作是推进乡村振兴产业项目的重要支撑。本文有机结合资源依赖理论和“四螺旋”模型提出“资源联结”概念，并构建“主体进场—要素嵌合—属性定位—互动网络”的分析框架，对X市W村“乡村研旅”项目进行考察。研究发现：政府、企业、学术机构、村集体等利益主体受政策导向、市场激励、社会责任及内生发展需求等内外动因的驱使，携自有资源进场；四大主体分别具备行政、产业、智识以及乡土资源的优势禀赋，资源的异质性与不可替代性决定了各自的角色定位；依循“行政引导、企业运营、科研赋能、集体整合”的协同逻辑，多元力量最终形成产业项目的行动网络。资源联结是主体协同的核心机制之一，构成了政、产、学、民共同助推乡村产业振兴的关键支点。

Collaboration among government, industry, academia, and rural communities serves as a crucial support for advancing rural revitalization industrial projects. Based on the resource dependence theory and the quadruple helix model, the concept of “resource connection” has been put forward, an analytical framework of “agent engagement—factor integration—role positioning—interaction network” has been constructed and the “Rural Study Tour” project in W Village, X City has been examined. The study reveals that agents such as government, enterprises, academic institutions, and village collectives join the project with their own resources, driven by internal and external motivations including policy orientation, market incentives, social responsibility and endogenous development needs. These four agents possess distinct advantages in administrative, industrial, intellectual, and local resources respectively, with the heterogeneity and irreplaceability of their resources determining their respective roles. Following the collaborative logic of “administrative guidance, enterprise operation, scientific research empowerment and collective integration,” diverse forces ultimately form an action network for industrial projects. Resource sharing is one of the core mechanisms of agents collaboration, serving as a key pillar for the joint efforts of government, industry, academia, and rural communities in boosting rural revitalization through industrial development.

F323.6

国家社会科学基金青年项目（25CZZ039）