[关键词]
[摘要]
习近平关于注重家庭家教家风建设论述以马克思主义家庭观为理论原点,揭示家庭作为社会基本单元的本质属性及其历史演进规律;以中华文明“家国一体”伦理为文化基因,传承修身齐家治国平天下的价值传统;以中国共产党人百年奋斗孕育的红色家风为实践滋养,实现了理论溯源、文化传承与红色血脉的有机贯通。其核心要义可概括为“家庭基点论—家教立德论—家风引领论”三个层次:家庭基点论阐明了家庭作为国家发展、民族进步、社会和谐之根基的战略定位;家教立德论锚定以品德教育为首、以培养社会主义建设者和接班人为目标的家教方向;家风引领论揭示优良家风涵养清朗党风政风的传导机理。这一重要论述呈现出继承性与创新性相统一、系统性与针对性相结合、人民性与时代性相融合的鲜明理论品格,在塑造时代新人、促进基层善治、赓续文明血脉、净化政治生态等方面彰显出深远的时代价值和治理意涵。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Xi Jinping’s expositions on the importance of family, familial education, and family values take the Marxist conception of the family as their theoretical starting point, elucidating both the essential attribute of the family as a fundamental unit of society and the laws governing its historical evolution. Drawing upon the ethical tradition of the unity of family and state in Chinese civilization, they inherit the enduring values of self-cultivation, family regulation, state governance, and universal peace. Furthermore, they are nourished by the red family ethos cultivated through the century-long struggle of the Chinese Communists, thereby organically integrating theoretical origins, cultural inheritance, and the continuation of the Party’s revolutionary legacy. The core tenets of these propositions may be distilled into a tripartite framework: the family as the foundation, family education as the cultivation of virtue, and family values as a guiding force. The notion of the family as the foundation establishes its strategic position as the cornerstone of national development, national progress, and social harmony. Family education as the cultivation of virtue defines the direction of family education, emphasizing moral education as the foremost priority and the cultivation of qualified socialist builders and successors as its ultimate goal. Family values as a guiding force elucidates the mechanism through which sound family values fosters a clean and upright Party ethos and political conduct. These important expositions demonstrate distinctive theoretical characteristics that integrate inheritance with innovation, systematicity with pertinence, and people-centeredness with contemporary relevance. Consequently, they embody profound contemporary value and governance implications in shaping a new generation suited to the demands of the times, promoting good governance at the grassroots level, carrying forward the cultural heritage of Chinese civilization, and fostering a clean political environment.
[中图分类号]
D649
[基金项目]
国家社会科学基金高校思政课研究专项(23VSZ097)